Figuring out the exact variety of neutrophils, an important sort of white blood cell liable for preventing bacterial infections, entails multiplying the entire white blood cell rely by the share of neutrophils (segmented neutrophils and band cells) present in a differential blood rely. For instance, if a affected person’s white blood cell rely is 8,000 cells/microliter and 60% of these are neutrophils, absolutely the rely can be 4,800 neutrophils/microliter.
This quantification offers a extra correct evaluation of a affected person’s immune standing than the white blood cell rely alone, providing worthwhile perception into the physique’s means to fight an infection. A low worth can point out elevated susceptibility to infections, whereas an elevated worth could recommend an ongoing inflammatory course of. The event and refinement of hematological methods over the previous century have made this available measurement a necessary device in fashionable medical diagnostics and remedy planning.